C++ Exceptions
Handling errors with try, catch, and throw.
C++ Exceptions
When executing C++ code, different errors can occur: coding errors made by the programmer, errors due to wrong input, or other unforeseeable things.
When an error occurs, C++ will normally stop and generate an error message. The technical term for this is: C++ will throw an exception (throw an error).
Exception handling in C++ consists of three keywords: try, throw and catch:
- The
trystatement allows you to define a block of code to be tested for errors while it is being executed. - The
throwkeyword throws an exception when a problem is detected, which lets us create a custom error. - The
catchstatement allows you to define a block of code to be executed, if an error occurs in the try block.