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PHP MySQL Connect

Connecting to a MySQL database.

PHP Connect to MySQL

PHP 5 and later can work with a MySQL database using:

  • MySQLi extension (the "i" stands for improved)
  • PDO (PHP Data Objects)

Should you use MySQLi or PDO? If you need a short answer, it would be "Whatever you like".

Both MySQLi and PDO have their advantages:

PDO will work on 12 different database systems, whereas MySQLi will only work with MySQL databases.

So, if you have to switch your project to use another database, PDO makes the process easy. You only have to change the connection string and a few queries. With MySQLi, you will need to rewrite the entire code - queries included.

Both are object-oriented, but MySQLi also offers a procedural API.